Glossary. P
Glossary. P
Deutsch: Hafen / Español: Puerto / Português: Porto / Français: Port / Italiano: Porto /
A port is a location on a coast or shore containing one or more harbors where ships can dock and transfer people or cargo to or from land. Port locations are selected to optimize access to land and navigable water, for commercial demand, and for shelter from wind and waves. Ports with deeper water are rarer, but can handle larger, more economical ships.
Deutsch: Hafenagent / Español: Agente portuario / Português: Agente portuário / Français: Agent portuaire / Italian: Agente portuale
In the maritime context, a port agent (or shipping agent) is a professional or firm responsible for representing the interests of a shipowner or charterer while the vessel is in port. The port agent handles a wide range of logistical, administrative, and operational tasks to ensure that the ship's stay in port is efficient and compliant with local regulations.
Deutsch: Hafeninfrastruktur / Español: Infraestructura portuaria / Português: Infraestrutura portuária / Français: Infrastructure portuaire / Italiano: Infrastruttura portuale
Port infrastructure in the maritime context refers to the physical and organisational structures and facilities within a port that support the operation of maritime transport. This includes everything from docks, piers, and wharves to more complex systems like warehouses, loading equipment, and Transportation connections that enable the efficient movement of goods and passengers. It also includes services like fuel stations, maintenance facilities, and administrative buildings.
Deutsch: Hafen von Rotterdam / Español: Puerto de Róterdam / Português: Porto de Roterdão / Français: Port de Rotterdam / Italiano: Porto di Rotterdam
The Port of Rotterdam is the largest seaport in Europe and one of the most important maritime hubs globally. Located in the Netherlands, it serves as a gateway for international trade, handling a vast volume of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and liquid cargo such as oil and chemicals. The port plays a crucial role in the global supply chain and maritime logistics, connecting Europe with markets across the world.
Deutsch: Hafen von Shanghai / Español: Puerto de Shanghái / Português: Porto de Xangai / Français: Port de Shanghai / Italiano: Porto di Shanghai
The Port of Shanghai is one of the largest and busiest ports in the world, located in China along the Yangtze River Delta. It plays a critical role in international trade, serving as a major hub for maritime shipping and container traffic. Its strategic Position on the East China Sea makes it a vital gateway for imports and exports, not only for China but for the global economy.
Deutsch: Hafen von Singapur / Español: Puerto de Singapur / Português: Porto de Singapura / Français: Port de Singapour / Italiano: Porto di Singapore
Port of Singapore is one of the world’s largest and busiest ports, playing a vital role in global maritime Trade and Logistics. Situated strategically at the crossroads of major shipping routes between the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea, the port serves as a significant hub for Cargo Handling, transshipment, and bunkering. Its efficiency and capacity make it a central node in International Trade networks, supporting the Movement of goods across Asia, Europe, and beyond.
Deutsch: Hafenbetrieb / Español: Operaciones portuarias / Português: Operações portuárias / Français: Opérations portuaires / Italian: Operazioni portuali
Port Operations in the maritime context refers to the various activities and processes involved in managing and facilitating the movement of goods and passengers through a port. This encompasses the coordination of ships, cargo handling, storage, logistics, and ensuring the safety and security of the port facilities and personnel.
Deutsch: Hafenstaatskontrolle / Español: Control por el Estado Rector del Puerto (ERP) / Português: Controle pelo Estado do Porto / Français: Contrôle par l'État du Port (CEP) / Italiano: Controllo dello Stato di Approdo
The Port State Control (PSC) is a maritime regulatory mechanism ensuring that foreign-flagged vessels comply with international safety, security, and environmental standards while operating in a state's ports. It serves as a critical enforcement tool under conventions like SOLAS, MARPOL, and the ILO's Maritime Labour Convention, supplementing flag state oversight. By conducting inspections, detaining substandard ships, and enforcing corrective actions, PSC mitigates risks posed by poorly maintained or non-compliant vessels.
Deutsch: Häfen und Terminals / Español: Puertos y terminales / Português: Portos e terminais / Français: Ports et terminaux / Italiano: Porti e terminali
Ports and terminals are critical components of the Maritime industry, serving as nodes where ships Dock for the loading and unloading of Cargo, passengers, and other goods. Ports are large facilities located along coastlines, rivers, or lakes, while terminals are specialised sections within ports designed for handling specific Types of Cargo or activities, such as containers, bulk goods, or oil and gas.